Romanian Etiquette Tips
If you are offered food in Romania
and you decline, be prepared to be served some
food anyway! In Romanian culture, as well in much
of the Balkan region, refusals are not taken seriously.
It's considered polite to refuse, and it's also
polite to repeatedly insist if someone is refusing.
So, if you really don't want something, keep on
declining over and over again!
Romanians are incredibly hospitable to tourists
and they often love having guests to their country.
If you go to a Romanian's home, you will be
treated like royalty. In return, be kind and
respectful to everyone you come across in Romania.
Romania has a very interesting background and
culture, so learn a bit about their etiquette.
1. What to wear
- DO wear
suits for business occasions.
- DO dress
casually but nicely for other occasions.
Avoid jeans and sneakers.
- DO dress conservatively if visiting
a church or monastery. Women should wear
full length skirts or pants and a shirt
that covers their shoulders.
2. Food/Drinks
- DO expect
to be served food even if you decline
the offer. Refusals are often seen as
being polite and not always taken seriously,
so if you really don't want food, you
must be firm.
- DON'T eat until the host says "pofta
buna," which means "good appetite."
- DON'T put your napkin on your lap. Leave
it on the table.
- DO use bread to soak up sauce or gravy.
- DO indicate that you are still eating
by crossing your fork and knife on your
plate.
- DO indicate that you are finished eating
by placing your knife and fork across
your plate with the handles facing to
the right and the prongs facing downwards.
3. Tipping
- DON'T tip a
taxi driver unless you were particularly
impressed with the service.
- DO tip a hotel maid 4 Lei a day or 25
Lei a week for long stays.
- DO tip waiters 5-10% if the service
was good. Service will be included in
the bill, but a small tip will not go
unappreciated.
- DO tip a hotel porter 2 Lei a
bag.
4. Gift Giving and Accepting Gifts
- DON'T
give flowers in even numbers. Even numbers
are for funerals.
- DO give roses or carnations as a gift.
- DO open your gift upon receipt, though
some Romanians may not do this.
- DO wrap gifts.
- DO give gifts such as chocolates, wine,
or Western cosmetics and clothing.
5. Greetings
- DO exchange
handshakes upon greeting.
- DO expect older men to greet a woman
by kissing her hand.
- DO cheek kiss with close friends. Kiss
once on each cheek, starting with the
left.
6. Visiting Someone's Home
- DO arrive
on time if going to a Romanian's home
for dinner, or no more than 15 minutes
late for a party.
- DO check to see if your hosts
are wearing shoes. If not, you will probably
have to remove yours.
- DO bring flowers, chocolate or liquor
for your hosts, and bring a gift for their
children, too.
7. Business
- DO take time
to built a personal relationship before
getting down to business.
- DO make an appointment 2-3 weeks
in advance. Avoid scheduling meetings
in July and August, which is often vacation
time. Also avoid scheduling meetings during
the two weeks before and after Christmas
and the week before and after Easter.
- DO be on time, but don't expect your
Romanian associates to be punctual, unless
you are meeting with an entrepreneurial
company or a company that frequently does
international business.
- DON'T sit until told where to sit.
- DON'T remove your jacket without permission
or until the most senior ranking Romanian
businessperson does.
- DO be patient. Romanians can be tough
negotiators and decisions often need to
go through many layers of approval.
- DON'T use hyperbole or high-pressure
sales tactics.
- DON'T be too direct. It can be seen
as rude.
- DO have one side of your business card
translated into Romanian.
- DO include any advanced academic
degrees on your card, as well as your
company's founding date if the company
has been around for over 50 years.
8. Socializing
- DON'T
mistake the Romanian language for being
a Slavic language, or related to Hungarian,
Turkish, or Albanian. It will be very
offensive.
- DON'T incorrectly assume
that Romania was part of the Soviet Union
or the Russian Empire.
- DO expect to have to
repeatedly refuse if you are offered something
that you don't want. In Romania, "no"
doesn't always mean "no" because
it's considered polite to refuse.
You will quickly learn
that Romanians are very accommodating and
polite to visitors to their country. Even
so, abiding by their etiquette will help
you blend in a little more and it will impress
those you come into contact with. Be friendly
and polite, and enjoy your trip to Romania!
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